Abstract of my thesis "Search for the Standard Model Higgs Boson with the OPAL Detector at LEP II" August 1999 (in German) A search for the Standard Model Higgs boson using data from e+e- collisions collected at center-of-mass energies from 161 to 184 GeV with the OPAL detector at LEP is presented. The search is applied to events in the four-jet-channel, in which the Higgs boson decays into a b anti-b pair and the associated Z0 decays into quark and anti-quark. The data analyzed corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 75.0 pb-1. Five candidate events are observed, in agreement with the Standard Model background expectation of 6.61 +/- 0.42 (stat.) +/- 1.72 (syst.) events. A lower limit of 74.0 GeV is derived for the mass of the Standard Model Higgs boson at the 95 % confidence level. In combination with OPAL searches in other channels a limit of 86.9 GeV is obtained.